This 19-mile gravel road winds through prime bear and moose habitat. Two overlooks show how the landscape regenerates after wild fire.


Coyote


Snowshoe hare

NOTABLE SPECIES
Black bear
Brown bear
Coyote
Lynx
Moose
Red squirrel
Snowshoe hare
Wolf
Barrow’s goldeneye
Spruce grouse
Red-throated loon
Pacific loon
Common loon
Red-necked grebe
Great horned owl
Boreal owl
Olive-sided flycatcher
Western wood-peewee
Alder flycatcher
Varied thrush
Pine grosbeak

FIELD NOTES   Skilak Lake Road winds 19 miles through lowlands and foothills overlooking Skilak Lake, skirting slopes now regenerating after wildfires. When the Kenai River and Hidden Creek are thick with spawning salmon, the area attracts brown and black bears. The riverside forest offers winter browse for moose and draws dozens of songbird and waterfowl species. Drive the road slowly early or late in the day. Watch for black bears foraging on roadside grass in June or crossing the road in late July and August to feed on salmon at Hidden Creek. Inspect the mounds of bear scat dotting the road to reveal what bears are eating—look for berries, plants, bones and fur. Using binoculars, brown bears can sometimes be sighted from the Hidden Creek Overlook at milepost 5.1. Wolves and lynx inhabit the area but are rarely seen. Forest birds such as varied thrushes and alder flycatchers perch in the trees along the road, and spruce grouse strut along the roadway to gather gravel. Listen for woodpeckers tapping on dead trees at Pothole Lake Fire Overlook. Keep an eye out for nesting loons on the lakes adjacent to the road. Snowshoe hares may be spotted along the roadside.

HABITAT  The road provides a long edge habitat with alders, and mixed white spruce and paper birch forest. The Pothole Lake Fire Overlook at milepost 2.5 offers a view of an 8,700- acre region swept by wildfire in 1991, now a vast slope of young alder and willow.

CULTURAL CONNECTION   Lower and Upper Skilak Lake campgrounds provide popular boat launching sites for people fishing the inlet and outlet of the Kenai River. The road is well traveled by fishermen and tourists to access fishing, campgrounds, trails, and wildlife viewing.

VIEWING TIP   In summer, listen for the loud, whistled "quick—three beers!" song of olive-sided flycatchers at Rock Lake near milepost 6. In early spring, listen for the hoots of great horned owls.

HELPFUL HINTS  To maximize your chances of seeing wildlife and avoiding traffic, drive the road slowly at 10 to 15 mph early in the day (before boaters start driving the road with trailers), or late in the evening. If you hike, go during daylight hours, with company, and be bear aware.

GETTING THERE   Skilak Lake Road runs for 19 miles, with entrances at Sterling Highway mileposts 58 and 75.2.

Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Contact Station at Sterling Highway milepost 57.8; stop for refuge information, June 10—August 15, 10am to 4pm daily.


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